Endodontics, also known as canal treatment, is a dental procedure that treats infections or damage to the inside of the tooth, including the pulp and roots. The pulp is the soft tissue inside the tooth that contains blood vessels and nerves, while the roots are the part of the tooth that extends into the jawbone.
During endodontic treatment, the dentist will remove the damaged or infected pulp and clean the inside of the tooth. The tooth is then filled with a material to support the remaining structure and prevent further infection. In some cases, a dental crown may be placed over the tooth to protect it from further damage.
Endodontic treatment can be effective in saving a damaged or infected tooth and preventing the need for extraction. Without treatment, a damaged or infected tooth can lead to further decay, gum disease, and other serious oral health issues.
While endodontic treatment is generally safe, there are risks associated with any dental procedure, including infection and complications from anesthesia. Patients should carefully consider the risks and benefits of the procedure and discuss their goals and concerns with a qualified and experienced dentist before making a decision.